Smoky grilled chicken tikka pieces tossed in a rich, spicy karahi gravy - the best of both worlds
Ingredients
For the Chicken Tikka
- 2 lbs boneless chicken (cut into 2-inch cubes)
- 1/2 cup plain Greek yogurt
- 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon garam masala powder
- 1 teaspoon cumin powder
- 1 teaspoon coriander powder
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 2 tablespoons lemon juice
- 2 tablespoons oil
- Red food coloring (optional, few drops)
For the Karahi Base
- 4 tablespoons ghee or oil
- 2 large onions, sliced
- 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
- 4-5 large tomatoes, chopped
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
For the Karahi Masala
- 1 tablespoon red chili powder
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 2 teaspoons coriander powder
- 1 teaspoon cumin powder
- 1 teaspoon garam masala powder
- 1/2 teaspoon dried fenugreek leaves (kasoori methi)
- Salt to taste
For the Gravy
- 1 cup water or chicken stock
- 2 tablespoons plain yogurt (whisked)
- 1 teaspoon sugar (optional)
For Garnish
- 2 tablespoons fresh ginger, julienned
- 4-5 green chilies, sliced lengthwise
- 1/2 cup fresh cilantro, chopped
- 1/4 cup fresh mint leaves
- Lemon wedges
- Fried onions (birista)
Instructions
Preparing the Chicken Tikka
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Make marinade: In a large bowl, combine yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, red chili powder, turmeric, garam masala, cumin powder, coriander powder, salt, lemon juice, oil, and food coloring (if using).
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Marinate chicken: Add chicken cubes to the marinade and mix well to coat evenly. Cover and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, preferably 4-6 hours or overnight.
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Grill the tikka:
- Oven method: Preheat oven to 450°F (230°C). Thread chicken onto skewers and place on a baking sheet lined with foil. Grill for 15-20 minutes, turning once.
- Grill method: Cook on medium-high heat for 12-15 minutes, turning frequently.
- Pan method: Cook in a hot, lightly oiled pan for 12-15 minutes until nicely charred.
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Rest the tikka: Remove from heat and let rest. The chicken should be 90% cooked (it will finish cooking in the karahi).
Making the Karahi Base
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Fry onions: Heat ghee in a karahi or heavy-bottomed wok over medium-high heat. Add sliced onions and fry until golden brown (8-10 minutes).
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Add ginger-garlic: Add ginger-garlic paste and sauté for 2 minutes until fragrant.
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Cook tomatoes: Add chopped tomatoes and tomato paste. Cook on medium heat for 8-10 minutes until tomatoes break down and become paste-like.
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Add spice blend: Add all the karahi masala spices (red chili powder, turmeric, coriander powder, cumin powder, garam masala, and kasoori methi). Cook for 2-3 minutes, stirring constantly.
Combining Tikka with Karahi
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Add liquid: Pour in water or chicken stock. Bring to a boil, then simmer for 5 minutes to let flavors meld.
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Add yogurt: Reduce heat to low and add whisked yogurt gradually, stirring continuously to prevent curdling.
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Add tikka: Gently add the grilled chicken tikka pieces to the karahi. Toss carefully to coat with the gravy.
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Simmer: Cook for 8-10 minutes, allowing the tikka to absorb the flavors and finish cooking.
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Adjust consistency: If too thick, add a little water. If too thin, cook uncovered for a few more minutes.
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Taste and adjust: Add salt, sugar (if needed), and adjust spices to taste.
Final Touches
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Add aromatics: Add half of the julienned ginger, green chilies, and fresh herbs. Mix gently.
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High heat finish: Increase heat to high for the last 2-3 minutes to get that authentic karahi "bhuna" (dry-roasted) effect.
Serving Instructions
Traditional Presentation
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Serve in karahi: If available, transfer to a traditional karahi for authentic presentation.
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Final garnish: Top with remaining ginger, green chilies, cilantro, mint, and fried onions.
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Accompaniments:
- Fresh naan or tandoori roti
- Steamed basmati rice
- Lemon wedges
- Sliced onions with green chutney
- Fresh salad (cucumber, tomato, onion)
Tips for Perfect Chicken Tikka Karahi
Tikka Preparation
- Marination time: Longer marination = better flavor
- High heat cooking: Creates the essential charred flavor
- Don't overcook: Tikka will finish cooking in the karahi
- Uniform pieces: Cut chicken evenly for consistent cooking
Karahi Technique
- Hot pan: Keep heat high for authentic karahi flavor
- Bhuna method: Cook until oil separates from the masala
- Fresh spices: Use fresh, good-quality spices
- Balance flavors: Adjust sweet, sour, and spicy elements
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Overcooking tikka: Should be slightly undercooked when adding to karahi
- Watery gravy: Cook down to desired consistency
- Bland flavor: Don't skip the marination time
- Burning spices: Keep stirring when adding dry spices
Make-Ahead Tips
Preparation
- Marinate chicken overnight for best results
- Grill tikka pieces earlier in the day
- Prepare karahi base up to step 8, then finish when ready to serve
Storage
- Best served immediately after preparation
- Can be refrigerated for 2 days
- Reheat gently, adding water if needed
- Garnish fresh when reheating
Variations
Regional Styles
- Lahori Style: Extra spicy with more chilies
- Karachi Style: Add bell peppers and onions
- Peshawari Style: Milder with cream addition
Flavor Variations
- Smoky Version: Add liquid smoke or char tikka over open flame
- Creamy Tikka Karahi: Add cream in the last few minutes
- Green Tikka Karahi: Use green chilies paste instead of red
- Dry Version: Cook until most moisture evaporates
Protein Alternatives
- Mutton Tikka Karahi: Use lamb or goat meat
- Mixed Tikka Karahi: Combine chicken and beef tikka
- Fish Tikka Karahi: Use firm fish like salmon or kingfish
Health Benefits
Nutritional Advantages
- High protein: Excellent source of lean protein
- Antioxidant spices: Traditional spices provide health benefits
- Grilled preparation: Less oil than traditional fried dishes
- Fresh herbs: Provide vitamins and minerals
Serving Suggestions
Complete Meal
- Start with fresh fruit lassi
- Serve with assorted Pakistani bread
- Include cooling raita or salad
- End with traditional dessert like kulfi
Party Menu
- Perfect centerpiece for Pakistani dinner parties
- Impressive presentation and authentic flavors
- Can be made in large quantities
- Pairs well with other karahi dishes
Serves 4-6 people
Note: Chicken Tikka Karahi is naturally halal when made with halal-certified chicken. This dish combines two beloved Pakistani cooking methods - the smoky char of tandoori cooking with the rich, intense flavors of karahi-style cooking. It's perfect for special occasions and will definitely impress your family and guests with its restaurant-quality taste and presentation.
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